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August 05, 2025

Starlink Launches in Somalia,But Triggers Political Tensions with Somaliland

Politic

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Addis Insight

Starlink Launches in Somalia,But Triggers Political Tensions with Somaliland











Starlink, the satellite internet division of Elon Musk’s SpaceX, has officially launched operations in Somalia, delivering high-speed, low-latency broadband across the Horn of Africa nation. The announcement—hailed as a transformative step for digital inclusion—has also sparked diplomatic friction with the breakaway region of Somaliland over territorial representation.

The launch was confirmed early Tuesday via a brief post by Elon Musk on X (formerly Twitter):

Elon Musk (@elonmusk)“Starlink now available in Somalia! 🇸🇴”August 5, 2025 – 12:31 AM EAT

The corporate Starlink account echoed the message minutes later with a link to starlink.com/somalia, where residents and businesses across Somalia can now register for service.

Broadband Access in a Low-Connectivity Nation

Somalia’s internet penetration rate remains among the lowest in the world, with rural and nomadic communities often lacking any form of reliable connectivity. Starlink’s satellite-based service, which bypasses the need for ground infrastructure, is expected to improve digital access nationwide.

According to the Somali National Communications Authority (NCA), Starlink was officially licensed in April 2025 following more than two years of discussions. The NCA hailed the development as a “major leap forward” in expanding the country’s digital infrastructure.

Pricing details:

Hardware cost: $390 USD (SOS 220,000)

Monthly subscription: $70 USD (SOS 40,000)

The service is live across major cities, including Mogadishu, Bosaso, Kismayo, and Baidoa.

Territorial Map Sparks Controversy

Despite the enthusiasm from Somali officials, Starlink’s coverage map drew sharp criticism from Somaliland—a self-declared republic that has maintained de facto independence since 1991. The map displayed Somalia as a unified country, without acknowledging Somaliland’s separate governance.

Ina Makhatal, a senior Somaliland official, responded publicly on X:

“Starlink devices are not available in Somaliland. Pursue a separate deal with Somaliland authorities & avoid using inaccurate maps…”(@inamakhtal)

Her statement reflects long-standing tensions over Somaliland’s pursuit of international recognition. Though it operates its own government, central bank, military, and foreign missions, Somaliland remains unrecognized by the United Nations and most countries.

To date, Starlink has not issued an official response to the criticism or clarified whether a separate agreement with Somaliland is under consideration.

Part of Broader African Expansion

Somalia becomes one of more than 20 African nations to access Starlink in 2025. The rollout follows launches in Chad, Niger, Liberia, and the Democratic Republic of Congo, as the company pushes to expand digital access across underserved regions globally.

With full service now operational in Somalia, Starlink is expected to impact sectors ranging from education and healthcare to logistics and digital finance.

Key Takeaways

Starlink has officially launched in Somalia, bringing satellite-based broadband across the country.

Elon Musk confirmed the rollout via a social media post on August 5.

Somaliland criticized the use of a unified Somalia map, calling for separate engagement and recognition of its autonomy.

Affordability and geopolitical complexity may shape the pace and effectiveness of the rollout.

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