Ethiopia Responds to Escalating Tensions in the Horn of Africa Following Egypt-Somalia Security Pact

Ethiopia Responds to Escalating Tensions in the Horn of Africa Following Egypt-Somalia Security Pact The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs has released a statement addressing the current developments in the Horn of Africa, particularly in light of the recent military aid delivered by Egypt to Somalia. This move has heightened tensions in the region, with significant implications for Ethiopia. The impending establishment of a new peacekeeping mission by the African Union (ATMIS) in Somalia, along with Egypt’s recent military aid to Somalia, has raised concerns for Ethiopia regarding its potential impact on the stability of the Horn of Africa. At a time when the African Union and the United Nations are preparing for this new transition, the region is facing challenges that threaten its stability. Despite repeated calls and concerns from Ethiopia and other countries that have deployed troops under the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM), these concerns have not been adequately addressed. Ethiopia is particularly concerned about the implications of Egypt’s military involvement in Somalia, especially given the historical tensions between Ethiopia and Egypt over the construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) on the Nile River. Ethiopia views Egypt’s recent actions, including the signing of a security pact with Somalia and the delivery of military aid, as a deliberate attempt to destabilize the region. The Mogadishu government, which has aligned itself with Egypt, has threatened to expel Ethiopian troops who are part of the peacekeeping mission unless the Somaliland deal is canceled. This move by Somalia, coupled with Egypt’s support, could lead to further instability in the region. Ethiopia remains vigilant and closely monitors any developments that could threaten the region’s national security. It is important to note that Ethiopia will not remain silent while other actors take steps to undermine the stability of the Horn of Africa. Ethiopia is committed to promoting peace and stability in Somalia and the surrounding region, continuing its efforts to foster cooperation and mutual understanding among the peoples of the region. Ethiopia will also actively participate in any upcoming dialogue platforms aimed at resolving its current differences with the Somali government. Positive outcomes from these discussions have already been observed. However, the Somali government appears to be collaborating with foreign powers, including Egypt, that aim to destabilize the region rather than focusing on strengthening peace efforts. The responsibility for organizing and authorizing the new peacekeeping mission in Somalia lies with the relevant bodies, and they should give due consideration to the legitimate concerns of countries that have previously contributed troops to the region. Those who seek to destabilize the region for short-term gains and self-serving agendas will ultimately bear the consequences of their actions. Ethiopia will not tolerate actions that endanger its hard-won successes against both local and international extremist groups. Ethiopia maintains a firm stance in favor of peaceful resolutions and, in cooperation with the Somali people and the international community, remains committed to safeguarding the region’s peace and stability. Background on Egypt-Somalia Relations On August 28, 2024, Reuters reported that Egypt delivered its first military aid to Somalia in over four decades, following the signing of a security pact between the two nations earlier this month. This development has strained relations between Somalia and Ethiopia, particularly after Ethiopia’s recent agreement with the breakaway region of Somaliland, which Somalia views as a violation of its sovereignty. Egypt’s involvement in Somalia, including the potential deployment of troops along the Ethiopian border, has raised concerns about a possible proxy conflict in the region. Turkey has attempted to mediate the situation, hosting two rounds of indirect talks between Somalia and Ethiopia, with a third round expected soon. The Ethiopian Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ statement highlights the broader implications of these developments and reaffirms Ethiopia’s commitment to regional stability and security. August 28, 2024Office of the SpokespersonMinistry of Foreign AffairsAddis Ababa, Ethiopia 2 COMMENTS Ittu Aba Farda August 29, 2024 At 7:40 pm No need to worry or talk about the doomsday consequences of this or that reasons. That is because the mighty armies of Villa Mogadishu, Egypt, Piccolo Roma armed to the teeth and assisted by the armies of the Pasha in Ankara have reached the outskirts of Addis/Finfinne. Abiy is reported to have fled the country is now living in abandoned building in Minnesota, Toronto, Tennessee, Michigan, Down Under and Oslo surrounded by adoring bigots and connivers. Did I tell you Abiy’s mother was a Filipina and his father was a Maori? Jula has fled to Rwanda to join his Tutsi family. The president is of Creole descent on her mother’s side and a Chickasaw on her father’s side. She is now in New Orleans having good time in the French Quarter. The defense minister Aisha bint Mohammed fled to her country of Oman and she is now in Muscat where she was put in charge of the military by her first cousin, the king of Oman. Don’t you dare call me an Alga Itu Oromo anymore because I’m a Somali Abo from now on. So your Ethiopia is done, dead and gone. I don’t need any mouth from you talking about Ethiopia this or Ethiopia that anymore. Af-Mishaar has just boarded a plane in LA on his way to the new Abid-omalia(N-i-g-g-e-r-s joint) formerly known as Ethiopia to take inventory of the new territory won by the mighty army of Villa Mogadishu. Arsi The Masticator is busy jumping jack ass every time his benefactor el-Sisi sneezes. No need to worry or talk about the doomsday consequences of this or that reasons. That is because the mighty armies of Villa Mogadishu, Egypt, Piccolo Roma armed to the teeth and assisted by the armies of the Pasha in Ankara have reached the outskirts of Addis/Finfinne. Abiy is reported to have fled the country is now living in abandoned building in Minnesota, Toronto, Tennessee, Michigan, Down Under and Oslo surrounded by adoring bigots and connivers. Did I tell you Abiy’s mother was a Filipina and his father was a Maori? Jula has fled to Rwanda to join his Tutsi family. The president is of Creole descent on her mother’s side and a Chickasaw on her father’s side. She is now in New Orleans having good time in the French Quarter. The defense minister Aisha bint Mohammed fled to her country of Oman and she is now in Muscat where she was put in charge of the military by her first cousin, the king of Oman. Don’t you dare call me an Alga Itu Oromo anymore because I’m a Somali Abo from now on. So your Ethiopia is done, dead and gone. I don’t need any mouth from you talking about Ethiopia this or Ethiopia that anymore. Af-Mishaar has just boarded a plane in LA on his way to the new Abid-omalia(N-i-g-g-e-r-s joint) formerly known as Ethiopia to take inventory of the new territory won by the mighty army of Villa Mogadishu. Arsi The Masticator is busy jumping jack ass every time his benefactor el-Sisi sneezes. Ittu Aba Farda September 1, 2024 At 4:31 pm Let’s also assume that Egypt will somehow creates its own pretext(one being its soldiers being attacked in Somalia) and decides to send its soldiers into Ethiopia on punitive military expedition. Let’s assume that and picture it’s fat cat lard ass soldiers going boing boing in the highlands of Western Hararghe. Boy, I can see how that my Itu dardaraa rifleman sitting there right now salivating for their arrival. What a big blob of an easy target!!! You are not done yet. Now imagine that halawa bulged belly soldier from Al-Qahirah rumbling around in the highlands of Amhara, Sidama, Gambela and escarpments of Tigray. You are salivating right now even though you live thousands of miles away just thinking about it, right? I am. I did not even start pressing you to look at the reception they will get from our patriot Somali and Afar brothers and sisters. I can see that Issa and Asoba young man there spitting fire jumping and daring!!! I can see them right now screaming with ‘Let’s go! Give me your best shot you son of a thousand fathers!’. Ooo wee!!! I recall a true story from the 1967 Middle East war where only about 300 Israeli commandos forcing the surrender of the whole division of Gamal Abdel Nasser’s fat ass soldiers in the Sinai theater. That was 300 capturing more than 10,000 armed to the teeth soldiers. There were women in the triumphant 300. Just picture that and have at it!!! I’m just saying, bigots and connivers in Minnesota, LA, Toronto, Oslo and Down Under notwithstanding. Meanwhile, I urge those who armed this madman in Al-Qahirah to the teeth telling him to calm down. They should reign in their orphan there not to even think about it. All what those black folks are doing is to take themselves out of darkness without harming their fellow neighbors near and afar. Let’s also assume that Egypt will somehow creates its own pretext(one being its soldiers being attacked in Somalia) and decides to send its soldiers into Ethiopia on punitive military expedition. Let’s assume that and picture it’s fat cat lard ass soldiers going boing boing in the highlands of Western Hararghe. Boy, I can see how that my Itu dardaraa rifleman sitting there right now salivating for their arrival. What a big blob of an easy target!!! You are not done yet. Now imagine that halawa bulged belly soldier from Al-Qahirah rumbling around in the highlands of Amhara, Sidama, Gambela and escarpments of Tigray. You are salivating right now even though you live thousands of miles away just thinking about it, right? I am. I did not even start pressing you to look at the reception they will get from our patriot Somali and Afar brothers and sisters. I can see that Issa and Asoba young man there spitting fire jumping and daring!!! I can see them right now screaming with ‘Let’s go! Give me your best shot you son of a thousand fathers!’. Ooo wee!!! I recall a true story from the 1967 Middle East war where only about 300 Israeli commandos forcing the surrender of the whole division of Gamal Abdel Nasser’s fat ass soldiers in the Sinai theater. That was 300 capturing more than 10,000 armed to the teeth soldiers. There were women in the triumphant 300. Just picture that and have at it!!! I’m just saying, bigots and connivers in Minnesota, LA, Toronto, Oslo and Down Under notwithstanding. Meanwhile, I urge those who armed this madman in Al-Qahirah to the teeth telling him to calm down. They should reign in their orphan there not to even think about it. All what those black folks are doing is to take themselves out of darkness without harming their fellow neighbors near and afar. Comments are closed.

Elias Driba Bedane: A Criminal History Resurfaces Amid Terrorism Allegations

Elias Driba Bedane: A Criminal History Resurfaces Amid Terrorism Allegations Elias Driba Bedane, one of the six individuals recently arrested on suspicion of terrorism and violation of civil aviation law, has a complex criminal history that dates back several decades. Over the years, Elias, who has used multiple aliases including Dawit Driba Bedane and Jamal Nuru, has been implicated in a range of serious criminal activities, making his case particularly notable in the context of Ethiopian law enforcement. Criminal History Overview: Elias Driba’s criminal activities were first recorded in Addis Ababa between 1989 and 1999, during which he was accused of participating in a series of high-profile crimes. His charges include: Armed Robbery: He was involved in multiple counts of violent robberies targeting businesses and residences, often involving the use of force. Extortion: Elias engaged in coercive practices to extract money or goods from victims, threatening them with violence or other consequences. Theft: He committed numerous instances of stealing property and assets from various individuals and entities across Addis Ababa. Burglary: Elias frequently broke into homes and businesses with the intent to commit theft or other crimes. Trespassing: His criminal record includes several instances of illegally entering private property without permission. Murder: One of the most severe charges against him, Elias was accused of multiple counts of murder during his criminal activities, which significantly heightened the public and legal concern surrounding his actions. Embezzlement: He was also involved in the misappropriation of funds or property entrusted to his care, further adding to his long list of offenses. Forgery: Elias was known for falsifying documents and signatures to deceive and commit fraud. Escape from Custody: On multiple occasions, Elias managed to escape from detention or prison, evading capture and continuing his criminal activities. Using Multiple Aliases: To avoid detection, Elias used different identities, including Dawit Driba Bedane and Jamal Nuru, making it difficult for law enforcement to track his activities. Legal Proceedings and Sentencing:Following his arrest in the late 1990s, Elias Driba, under the alias Dawit Driba Bedane, faced multiple trials in the 2nd Criminal Court of the Federal High Court. The court proceedings were extensive, covering a wide array of charges. On December 25, 1999, Elias was sentenced to death three times for crimes including robbery, extortion, theft, burglary, and murder. The severity of these sentences underscored the gravity of his actions and their impact on the community. However, the legal process did not conclude with these sentences. Elias’s legal team filed appeals, and after further judicial review, the court commuted his death sentences to life imprisonment. This commutation was part of a broader legal process that took into account various factors, including the appeal arguments presented by his defense. Despite the commutation, Elias remained a significant figure within the prison system, and his case continued to draw attention from both legal authorities and the public. Recent Arrest and Charges: The recent arrest of Elias Driba Bedane, along with five other individuals, on charges related to terrorism and civil aviation law violations, has brought his past back into focus. The circumstances of his arrest suggest that Elias may have been involved in activities that posed a threat to national security, although the full details of the case are still being investigated by the relevant authorities. Elias’s involvement in this case, given his criminal history, raises questions about the potential connections between his past criminal activities and the current charges. Law enforcement agencies are conducting a thorough investigation to determine the nature and extent of his alleged involvement in terrorism-related activities. This investigation includes reviewing his past criminal records and any associations that may have persisted over the years. Public and Legal Implications: The case has attracted considerable media attention, both within Ethiopia and internationally, due to the nature of the charges and Elias Driba’s criminal history. The public response has been one of concern, particularly regarding the implications of his alleged involvement in terrorism after having been previously convicted of such serious crimes. The legal community is also closely watching the case, as it presents complex questions about the management and rehabilitation of individuals with extensive criminal backgrounds. Moreover, the case highlights broader issues within the Ethiopian judicial and correctional systems, particularly regarding the monitoring and potential recidivism of individuals who have been convicted of serious crimes. The commutation of Elias’s death sentences to life imprisonment, while a legal decision based on appeals, has led to discussions about the effectiveness of such decisions in preventing future criminal behavior. Elias Driba Bedane’s recent arrest on terrorism charges, in the context of his extensive criminal history, represents a significant moment in Ethiopian law enforcement. The case underscores the challenges faced by the legal system in managing individuals with a history of serious criminal activities and the importance of continued vigilance in monitoring such individuals. As the investigation unfolds, it will be crucial to determine the full extent of his involvement and to ensure that justice is served in a manner that upholds both the rule of law and public safety. 1 COMMENT Ittu Aba Farda August 29, 2024 At 9:42 am Once found guilty in a court of law, throw him in the slammer and throw away the keys. This is a perfect example in which a court of law can apply ‘three strikes and you are out for good!’ Once found guilty in a court of law, throw him in the slammer and throw away the keys. This is a perfect example in which a court of law can apply ‘three strikes and you are out for good!’ Comments are closed.

Diplomatic Intervention: U.S. Ambassador Ervin Masinga Steps In to Resolve TPLF Crisis

Diplomatic Intervention: U.S. Ambassador Ervin Masinga Steps In to Resolve TPLF Crisis Ervin Masinga Steps In to Ease Tension Between TPLF and Interim Administration Leaders On Monday, August 20, 2016 (New Morning), U.S. Ambassador to Ethiopia, Ervin Masinga, took diplomatic action to mitigate the escalating tensions between the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), led by Dr. Debretsion Gebremichael, and the interim administration headed by President Getachew Reda. This intervention comes at a critical moment, as the TPLF recently commenced its 14th conference, led by its chairman, Dr. Debretsion Gebremichael. The conference, which began on August 13, 2024, in Hawelti and is scheduled to run until August 17, 2024, has sparked significant controversy. The event has led to the absence of several central committee members, including Vice Chairman Getachew Reda, due to protests and other concerns. Notably, the National Election Board of Ethiopia (NEBE) and the TPLF’s own Central Control Commission have refused to recognize the conference. NEBE has explicitly stated that any decisions made at the General Assembly would be invalid without its approval. Vice Chairman Getachew Reda has voiced strong concerns, stating, “This assembly has nothing more than putting Tigray and its people in danger.” In a statement released shortly before Masinga’s visit, Getachew criticized the conference as an effort to oust certain leaders under a hastily organized and non-consensual agenda. He warned that the assembly’s actions could undermine the Tigrayan people’s struggle and lead to future conflicts, stressing that the process had been manipulated by a select group for narrow interests. Getachew assured that he would continue to fight alongside the people of Tigray to ensure peace and security, advocating for organized political negotiations and the restoration of the TPLF’s legitimacy. On the other hand, Dr. Leges Tulu, Minister of Government Communication Services, expressed his disapproval on social media, emphasizing the importance of law and order. He stated, “Any country in any corner of the world is governed by law and order,” and warned that any political movement failing to respect these principles ultimately faces destruction. Leges condemned the TPLF’s actions, accusing it of undermining the peace in Tigray and failing to adhere to the Pretoria Agreement, which obligates strict compliance with federal laws. He declared that the TPLF had been effectively destroyed by its own actions and held the group responsible for any resulting instability. As Ambassador Masinga arrived in Mekelle, he was welcomed by President Getachew Reda and Vice President General Tadesse Werede. His visit is expected to include discussions on the current political landscape in Tigray, the return of displaced persons, and the ongoing friction between the leadership groups led by Dr. Debretsion Gebremichael. The outcome of these discussions could have significant implications for the future stability of Tigray, as both stakeholders have raised serious concerns about the potential consequences of the ongoing conference and the deep divisions within the region’s leadership.

TikTok Influencer Among Six Arrested as Federal Police Unveil Terrorism Investigation

TikTok Influencer Among Six Arrested as Federal Police Unveil Terrorism Investigation The Federal Police have announced the initiation of a terrorist investigation against six suspects accused of violating aviation regulations, leading to chaos and harassment on a flight scheduled to travel from Addis Ababa to Mekele. The suspects have been identified as: Yohannes Daniel Berhe Amanuel Mewecha Aberha Natnael Wondowsen Shume Elias Deriba Bedane Yodiya Netsanet Abebe Eleni Kinfe Tekeleab Among the suspects is Yohannes Daniel Berhe, a famous social media influencer who is particularly active on TikTok. Yohannes has gained attention for live-streaming his encounters with airport staff and security personnel during the incident, further exacerbating the situation. His actions have drawn widespread attention on social media, with many questioning his motives and the impact of his behavior on the incident. According to records from the Federal Police Criminal Investigation Bureau, the suspects allegedly caused a disturbance that prevented the plane from taking off. This disruption, reportedly exacerbated by natural factors, has led to their criminal liability under the law. In addition to the criminal investigation, the suspects are also being scrutinized for possible terrorist activities. The investigation suggests that they may have been acting under orders from Unknown forces. Despite pleas from the airline and security forces for patience, the suspects allegedly persisted in promoting their hidden agenda, according to the investigation records. The Federal Police Criminal Investigation Bureau expressed regret that, instead of using social media for positive purposes, the suspects chose to undermine the pride of their country and its national airline. The six suspects, currently in custody, are scheduled to appear in court tomorrow, August 26, 2024, to face charges related to the violation of both domestic and international flight procedures, as well as terrorism charges. Tags ethiopia news ethiopia news today ethiopian airlines ethiopian news

Behind-the-Scenes in the GERD Diplomacy: Turkey’s Pivotal Role in the Standoff Between Ethiopia and Egypt

Behind-the-Scenes in the GERD Diplomacy: Turkey’s Pivotal Role in the Standoff Between Ethiopia and Egypt By- Asrat Birhanu @renaissancedam Recent diplomatic activities, primarily kept from the public eye, reveal Turkey’s role in the ongoing dispute between Ethiopia and Egypt over the Renaissance Dam. As Ethiopia’s second-largest investor after China, Turkey’s economic and military involvement is substantial, with more than 200 Turkish companies operating there as of 2022. Additionally, Turkey provided crucial military support to Ethiopia, which played a decisive role in helping the Ethiopian government secure victory in the recent civil conflict. Turkey has previously offered to mediate border disputes between Sudan and Ethiopia, showing its interest in maintaining regional stability. Now, Ankara is using its influence to broker a potential compromise between Ethiopia and Egypt over the GERD—a project essential for Ethiopia’s development that Egypt views with growing concern. Hakan Fidan’s Diplomatic Shuttle Turkey’s Foreign Minister, Hakan Fidan, has been actively engaged in shuttle diplomacy, visiting Addis Ababa and Cairo to deliver messages between the two governments. His recent trip to Cairo, following discussions in Addis Ababa, signals a possible thawing of relations between Egypt and Ethiopia, with Turkey playing a central mediating role. In July 2024, Egypt’s intelligence chief, Abbas Kamel, reached out to Turkey, showing Egypt’s desire for a mediator who could influence Ethiopia. Recognizing Turkey’s significant investments and position, Egypt sought Ankara’s help to resolve the standoff. Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly even mentioned that secret talks had been held with Turkey about the dam, highlighting the behind-the-scenes efforts to find a solution. During his visit to Egypt, Fidan is also reportedly working on arranging a future meeting between Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Ankara, which could further the dialogue initiated during Erdogan’s previous visit to Cairo. Ethiopia’s Firm Stand and Egypt’s Desperate Pleas However, the messages exchanged between Egypt and Ethiopia reveal a deep and ongoing rift. Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has been persistent in his refusal to commit to specific water shares for Egypt, rejecting the outdated colonial notion that Egypt has any right to a fixed allocation of the Nile’s water—whether during the GERD’s filling or its subsequent operation. Ethiopia maintains that the Blue Nile’s waters, Originating from Ethiopian rainfall, are a natural resource that Ethiopia has every right to use, just as other countries utilize their oil or natural gas. In response, Egyptian officials have communicated their usual  “red lines” to Addis Ababa, warning that a certain level of water deficit is unacceptable and could escalate the dispute. They added that Egypt’s position remains that the solution lies in a negotiated agreement regulating the GERD’s filling and operation, supposedly balancing the interests of upstream and downstream nations. However, this position ignores the reality that Egypt contributes nothing to the Nile’s flow and continues to cling to a colonial-era mindset that is both unjust and outdated. Conclusion: Ethiopia’s Just and Logical Stance Versus Egypt’s Colonialist Demands Ethiopia’s stance on the  Renaissance Dam is logical and justifiable. As the primary source of the Blue Nile, Ethiopia has a legitimate right to utilize its waters for its development. Egypt’s demands, deeply rooted in outdated colonial-era agreements, are unreasonable and fail to reflect the modern reality that Egypt contributes nothing to the Nile’s flow. This sense of entitlement is a profound injustice that disregards contemporary dynamics and Ethiopia’s sovereignty. In any unilateral negotiations with Egypt, Ethiopia should remain firm in applying the fait accompli policy. This strategy ensures that Ethiopia’s interests are safeguarded and not compromised by Egypt’s unfounded demands. The ultimate resolution should be aligned with the Entebbe Agreement, a pivotal accord among Nile Basin countries that promotes equitable and reasonable use of the Nile’s waters. This agreement should serve as a basis to compel Egypt to sign the CFA and formally recognize Ethiopia’s rights. The need for a fair resolution is urgent, and it is in the best interest of all parties involved. If these negotiations are genuinely based on mutual concessions, it raises the question: What is Egypt prepared to offer? Egypt appears to engage in these talks solely to gain, without contributing to the discussion or the flow of the Nile. Ethiopia’s position goes beyond merely defending its rights—it is about challenging and rectifying the colonial-era inequities that have long allowed downstream nations like Egypt to exert undue control over the Nile’s waters. No nation that does not contribute to the Nile should have the authority to impose conditions that infringe upon Ethiopia’s sovereignty and rightful use of its natural resources.

Second Round of Talks Between Ethiopia and Somalia Ends Without Agreement

Second Round of Talks Between Ethiopia and Somalia Ends Without Agreement The second round of talks between Ethiopia and Somalia, held in Turkey, concluded without an agreement, according to sources close to the matter. The sources, who requested anonymity due to the sensitivity of the discussions, revealed that Somalia had requested Ethiopia to cancel a memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed with Somaliland concerning the use of a seaport. In response, Ethiopia requested Somalia to first establish an agreement regarding the use of the seaport. According to the sources, disagreements persist between the two parties, particularly concerning the language and terms under which Ethiopia would withdraw from the MoU, as well as the conditions for utilizing the seaport. These unresolved issues have prevented the parties from reaching a consensus. The MoU, signed last December, granted Ethiopia access to 20 kilometers of coastline in Somaliland, where Ethiopia planned to build a naval base. In return, Ethiopia was expected to recognize Somaliland as an independent country, though Ethiopian officials have not officially confirmed this arrangement. Somalia has strongly condemned the agreement with Somaliland, which declared independence from Somalia, asserting that it undermines Somalia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. The sources also indicated that the talks between Ethiopia and Somalia were conducted indirectly, with communication occurring “by ear.” It was reported that Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan, Somali Foreign Minister Ahmed Mowalim Fiki, and Ethiopian Foreign Minister Taye Atsikslase held separate discussions. Before the second round of talks, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan contacted Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, urging them to resolve their differences.

Tensions Rise as TPLF’s 14th Conference Kicks Off Amid Protests

Tensions Rise as TPLF’s 14th Conference Kicks Off Amid Protests The Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) recently commenced its 14th conference, led by its chairman, Dr. Debretsion Gebremichael, The event, taking place in Hawelti, began today, August 13th, 2024, and is scheduled to run for five days until August 17th, 2024. However, the conference has sparked significant controversy, leading to the absence of several central committee members, including Vice Chairman Ato Getachew Reda, due to protests and other concerns. The National Election Board of Ethiopia (NEBE) and the TPLF’s own Central Control Commission have denied recognition of the conference. NEBE explicitly informed the TPLF that any decisions made at the General Assembly would be invalid without its approval. Vice Chairman Ato Getachew Reda voiced strong concerns, stating, “This assembly has nothing more than putting Tigray and its people in danger.” In his statement, released just minutes ago, Getachew criticized the conference as an effort to oust certain leaders under a hastily organized and non-consensual agenda. He warned that the assembly’s actions could undermine the Tigrayan people’s struggle and lead to future conflicts, stressing that the process had been manipulated by a select group for narrow interests. Getachew assured that he would continue to fight alongside the people of Tigray to ensure peace and security, advocating for organized political negotiations and the restoration of the TPLF’s legitimacy. On the other hand, Dr. Leges Tulu, Minister of Government Communication Services, expressed his disapproval on social media, emphasizing the importance of law and order. He stated, “Any country in any corner of the world is governed by law and order,” and warned that any political movement failing to respect these principles ultimately faces destruction. Leges condemned the TPLF’s actions, accusing it of undermining the peace in Tigray and failing to adhere to the Pretoria Agreement, which obligates strict compliance with federal laws. He declared that the TPLF had been effectively destroyed by its own actions and held the group responsible for any resulting instability. Both stakeholders have raised serious concerns about the implications of the conference, highlighting the deep divisions and potential consequences for the region’s peace and stability.

Ethiopia and Somalia on the Brink of a Historic Port Deal

Ethiopia and Somalia on the Brink of a Historic Port Deal Recent reports indicate that Somalia is on the verge of granting Ethiopia access to one of its ports, while Ethiopia is considering abandoning the memorandum of understanding (MoU) it signed with Somaliland. Diplomatic Negotiations Underway Diplomatic sources suggest that Ethiopia and Somalia are close to finalizing an agreement based on a ‘give and take’ principle. Under this potential deal, Somalia would provide Ethiopia with access to a port, facilitating Ethiopia’s maritime needs. In exchange, Ethiopia would abandon its MoU with Somaliland, which was signed in January. This agreement aims to resolve longstanding tensions between the two countries and improve their diplomatic relations. Key Meeting Scheduled in Ankara The foreign ministers of Ethiopia and Somalia are scheduled to meet in Ankara today, with Turkey mediating the negotiations. They have tentatively accepted a reconciliation proposal put forward by Turkey. This development aligns with recent statements from both the Turkish President’s and Ethiopian Prime Minister’s offices. Press Statement from Mogadishu In a press statement issued from Mogadishu on August 11, 2024, His Excellency President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud held a phone call with President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan of the Republic of Türkiye. Their discussions underscored the strong bilateral relations between Somalia and Türkiye, highlighting the importance of regional security and stability. During the call, the two leaders reaffirmed their commitment to enhancing the partnership between their nations, particularly in areas of mutual interest such as defense cooperation and economic development. Somalia’s Stance on Sovereignty President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud emphasized Türkiye’s critical role in promoting dialogue and peaceful resolutions to the region’s challenges. He also reiterated Somalia’s readiness to engage in economic and development cooperation with Ethiopia but firmly stressed that such partnerships must always respect Somalia’s sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity, and adhere to international law and norms. The Somali President also expressed his gratitude to President Erdoğan for his unwavering efforts in addressing this issue. Erdogan and Abiy’s Recent Discussions Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan had earlier tweeted that he had spoken with Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, stating, “If Ethiopia takes steps to reverse any threat to Somalia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, it will aid the discussion process.” This statement implies that Ethiopia must formally abandon its agreement with Somaliland to move forward with the proposed arrangement. Ethiopia’s Perspective on the Negotiations In a related tweet, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed expressed his appreciation for President Erdoğan’s support in facilitating a resolution to the misunderstanding between Ethiopia and Somalia. He emphasized the importance of providing Ethiopia, a nation of 120 million people, with access to the sea in a mutually agreeable approach. The Ethiopian Prime Minister’s Office confirmed that the telephone conversation took place recently. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed highlighted Ethiopia’s need for access to a sea port and emphasized that such access should be negotiated in a way that benefits both Somalia and Ethiopia. Upcoming Round of Talks in Ankara Adding to the recent developments, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan announced at a news conference in Istanbul that a second round of talks between Somalia and Ethiopia will take place in Ankara next week. This announcement follows Fidan’s visit to Addis Ababa last week, where he met with Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. During this visit, Fidan discussed the issues in detail with the Ethiopian leader. He stated, “Tensions between Somalia and Ethiopia would come to an end with Ethiopia’s access to the seas through Somalia, provided that Ethiopia’s recognition of Somalia’s territorial integrity and political sovereignty is secured.” A New Chapter in Ethiopia-Somalia Relations The upcoming talks and the broader agreement signify a significant diplomatic shift, aiming to resolve regional disputes and enhance cooperation between Ethiopia and Somalia.

Militants Release 16 Ethiopian Students After Month-Long Hostage Crisis, Dozens Still Detained

Militants Release 16 Ethiopian Students After Month-Long Hostage Crisis, Dozens Still Detained At the end of June, students from Debarak University were kidnapped in the Gerbe Guracha area of Oromia region while traveling to Addis Ababa by public transport buses. They have been held captive for a month. More than 100 students were kidnapped by militants on 26 June 2016, between Goha Zion and Tulu Milki while traveling from the Amhara region to the capital city. Although the government claimed that it had taken steps to release the students, families and sources who spoke to the BBC in the first weeks said the students had not been released and were being asked for ransom money. Sources close to the matter told the BBC that 16 of the students had paid hundreds of thousands in ransom and were released last week. On Wednesday, 24 July 2016, the families of two released students, who wished to remain anonymous for their safety, confirmed to the BBC that 11 students who paid between 100,000 and 500,000 birr were released. The released students, nine women and two men, said their families sent various amounts of money through an unnamed bank to secure their release. The families mentioned that the students who remained in captivity refused to say anything due to fear and misery. After the payment was made, they walked for hours from the rural area where they were kidnapped and reached Tulu Milki City at night. The students said that when they arrived in Tulu Milki City, they were greeted by local government security forces. It is known that they entered Addis Ababa the next day, Thursday. The students arrived in Addis Ababa around nine o’clock that day. Their families and friends welcomed them, BBC sources said. Sources said that the kidnappers accepted a reduced amount from the initial ransom they demanded. The families paid the ransom by collecting money from different sources and secured the students’ release. Additionally, on Thursday, 25 July 2016, five more people (four students and one non-student passenger) were released after paying ransom, sources said. They also confirmed that on Monday morning, 29 July, another student was released and entered Addis Ababa after paying the ransom. According to sources who have been following the students’ captivity for a month with their families, the hostages were beaten and sexually assaulted. The students told their parents they had mixed feelings about their treatment during detention. “Some days they were cruel to us,” they said. The students reported witnessing arguments among the captors regarding the treatment of the hostages, indicating disagreements among the militants. The released students said that about 15 non-student passengers who boarded the missing seats were also kidnapped and are still being held. “The gunmen told us, crying, that they had killed two people in front of the students,” said a family member of one of the hostages who spoke to the BBC. This was confirmed by released students, who reported that two passersby were killed by the gunmen. The deceased were both men, one a young man who lied about having money and the other an adult. “The children are very traumatized,” said a source who met the students in Addis Ababa. They mentioned that the students were eating a locally common dish prepared with maize, onions, and peppers. The students noted that the militants, numbering more than 30, were dressed in civilian clothes and appeared educated. They did not see any identifiable inscriptions or signs indicating the location and described the area as typical Ethiopian countryside. The students reported not seeing any institutions such as schools or health centers in the area. Among the more than 100 students who were held, 40 have been released, including eight students who were identified by their nationality and paid ransom, according to the BBC. The students were divided into different groups, and it is not known how many are still in captivity. The Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC), which is investigating the kidnappings, told the BBC that the investigation is not yet complete. “We are still investigating,” they said. The administration of the Oromia region stated that most of the students had been released and, in a statement to the local media, blamed the Oromo Liberation Army, known as “Shene” and classified as a terrorist organization, for the kidnappings. However, the armed group has denied the allegations. Source: BBC It was reported that 16 of the students who were held hostage by militants in the Gerbe Guracha area, a short distance north of Addis Ababa, have been released after paying a ransom. At the end of June, students from Debarak University were kidnapped in the Gerbe Guracha area of Oromia region while traveling to Addis Ababa by public transport buses. They have been held captive for a month. More than 100 students were kidnapped by militants on 26 June 2016, between Goha Zion and Tulu Milki while traveling from the Amhara region to the capital city. Although the government claimed that it had taken steps to release the students, families and sources who spoke to the BBC in the first weeks said the students had not been released and were being asked for ransom money. Sources close to the matter told the BBC that 16 of the students had paid hundreds of thousands in ransom and were released last week. On Wednesday, 24 July 2016, the families of two released students, who wished to remain anonymous for their safety, confirmed to the BBC that 11 students who paid between 100,000 and 500,000 birr were released. The released students, nine women and two men, said their families sent various amounts of money through an unnamed bank to secure their release. The families mentioned that the students who remained in captivity refused to say anything due to fear and misery. After the payment was made, they walked for hours from the rural area where they were kidnapped and reached Tulu Milki City at night. The students said that when they arrived in Tulu Milki City, they were greeted by local government security forces. It is known that they entered Addis Ababa the next day, Thursday. The students arrived in Addis Ababa around nine o’clock that day. Their families and friends welcomed them, BBC sources said. Sources said that the kidnappers accepted a reduced amount from the initial ransom they demanded. The families paid the ransom by collecting money from different sources and secured the students’ release. Additionally, on Thursday, 25 July 2016, five more people (four students and one non-student passenger) were released after paying ransom, sources said. They also confirmed that on Monday morning, 29 July, another student was released and entered Addis Ababa after paying the ransom. According to sources who have been following the students’ captivity for a month with their families, the hostages were beaten and sexually assaulted. The students told their parents they had mixed feelings about their treatment during detention. “Some days they were cruel to us,” they said. The students reported witnessing arguments among the captors regarding the treatment of the hostages, indicating disagreements among the militants. The released students said that about 15 non-student passengers who boarded the missing seats were also kidnapped and are still being held. “The gunmen told us, crying, that they had killed two people in front of the students,” said a family member of one of the hostages who spoke to the BBC. This was confirmed by released students, who reported that two passersby were killed by the gunmen. The deceased were both men, one a young man who lied about having money and the other an adult. “The children are very traumatized,” said a source who met the students in Addis Ababa. They mentioned that the students were eating a locally common dish prepared with maize, onions, and peppers. The students noted that the militants, numbering more than 30, were dressed in civilian clothes and appeared educated. They did not see any identifiable inscriptions or signs indicating the location and described the area as typical Ethiopian countryside. The students reported not seeing any institutions such as schools or health centers in the area. Among the more than 100 students who were held, 40 have been released, including eight students who were identified by their nationality and paid ransom, according to the BBC. The students were divided into different groups, and it is not known how many are still in captivity. The Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC), which is investigating the kidnappings, told the BBC that the investigation is not yet complete. “We are still investigating,” they said. The administration of the Oromia region stated that most of the students had been released and, in a statement to the local media, blamed the Oromo Liberation Army, known as “Shene” and classified as a terrorist organization, for the kidnappings. However, the armed group has denied the allegations. Source: BBC