Fana Broadcasting’s Documentary and Isaias Afewerki’s Interview: A Deep Dive into Ethiopia-Eritrea Relations

Fana Broadcasting’s Documentary and Isaias Afewerki’s Interview: A Deep Dive into Ethiopia-Eritrea Relations Fana Broadcasting’s recent documentary The Asmara Government’s Matter – የራሷ አሮባት has ignited heated debate by presenting a scathing critique of Eritrean President Isaias Afewerki and his governance. The documentary, framed as a response to Isaias’ recent interview on Eritrean state television, highlights the stark divergence in the narratives promoted by the Eritrean president and Ethiopia’s state-affiliated media. By dissecting both Isaias’ statements and Fana’s rebuttals, this analysis explores the growing tension between Ethiopia and Eritrea while shedding light on broader regional dynamics. President Isaias Afewerki’s Interview: Key Points In his televised interview, President Isaias discussed various issues, presenting himself as a statesman advocating for regional stability. Key topics included: Criticism of Ethiopia’s Constitution:Isaias described Ethiopia’s 1994 constitution as a product of foreign imposition, incapable of fostering unity or change. He attributed Ethiopia’s internal conflicts, including the war in Tigray, to constitutional flaws. Tripartite Agreement with Somalia and Egypt:Isaias defended the Eritrea-Somalia-Egypt pact as a mechanism for promoting stability. He dismissed allegations that it undermines Ethiopia, framing it as a collaboration aimed at reducing regional mistrust. Eritrea’s Development Efforts:He touched on infrastructure projects in energy, water management, and residential construction, portraying these initiatives as evidence of his government’s progress. Regional Stability:Isaias framed Eritrea as a stabilizing force, criticizing foreign interference in regional conflicts, including Sudan’s civil war. Global Influence and the United States:Isaias criticized the United States for its declining global influence and suggested that Eritrea would seek constructive relations while remaining cautious about external meddling. Fana Broadcasting’s Documentary: A Counterpoint In response to Isaias’ interview, Fana Broadcasting’s documentary delivers a pointed critique, challenging the Eritrean president’s assertions while framing his governance as a major impediment to regional progress. Below, Fana’s major points are analyzed in relation to Isaias’ claims. Ethiopia’s Constitution and Governance Isaias’ Claim:Ethiopia’s 1994 constitution is divisive, foreign-imposed, and a root cause of conflict. Fana’s Counterpoint:Fana criticizes Isaias for commenting on Ethiopia’s governance while leading a country without a functional constitution or democratic institutions. The documentary underscores the irony of Isaias, who has ruled without elections for 30 years, denouncing Ethiopia’s constitutional framework. Eritrea’s political system, devoid of checks and balances, is contrasted with Ethiopia’s attempts at federalism and nation-building. Eritrea’s Role in Regional Stability Isaias’ Claim:Eritrea is committed to promoting peace and stability in the Horn of Africa and beyond. Fana’s Counterpoint:Fana portrays Eritrea as a destabilizing force, accusing it of training militants to disrupt Ethiopia’s democratic processes. The documentary points to the tripartite agreement with Somalia and Egypt as an alignment aimed at countering Ethiopia’s regional influence, particularly regarding the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). Eritrea’s role in supporting TPLF rockets during the Tigray war is highlighted as evidence of its complicity in regional destabilization. Infrastructure and Development Isaias’ Claim:Eritrea is undertaking significant infrastructure projects to improve living conditions. Fana’s Counterpoint:Fana dismisses these claims, emphasizing Eritrea’s economic stagnation and lack of basic services. The report highlights outdated infrastructure, rationed internet access, and an economy still reliant on conscription labor. Ethiopia’s achievements, such as the GERD and its rapid economic growth, are framed as a stark contrast to Eritrea’s lack of progress. The Tripartite Agreement Isaias’ Claim:The agreement with Somalia and Egypt promotes trust and regional stability. Fana’s Counterpoint:Fana interprets the agreement as a strategic alliance aimed at isolating Ethiopia, particularly in light of Ethiopia’s ambitions for Red Sea access. The documentary underscores Ethiopia’s frustration with Eritrea’s perceived alignment with Egypt’s anti-GERD agenda, framing Eritrea as an obstacle to regional cooperation rather than a stabilizing force. Human Rights and Refugee Crisis Isaias’ Silence:The president did not address Eritrea’s human rights record or the refugee crisis. Fana’s Highlight:The documentary condemns Isaias’ oppressive policies, which have forced over one-fifth of Eritreans into exile. It describes Eritrea as a nation where citizens live under surveillance, with no hope for political or economic reform. Military conscription, described as modern-day slavery, is cited as a key driver of the refugee crisis. Regional and Global Influence Isaias’ Claim:Eritrea is navigating global power dynamics cautiously, seeking constructive relations while opposing foreign interference. Fana’s Counterpoint:Fana casts doubt on Isaias’ intentions, accusing him of using anti-foreign rhetoric to justify Eritrea’s isolation. The documentary highlights Eritrea’s historical tensions with the United States and its reliance on narratives of external sabotage to deflect attention from domestic failures. Evolving Ethiopia-Eritrea Relations Fana’s documentary reflects a broader shift in Ethiopia’s relationship with Eritrea. The Ethiopia-Eritrea peace accord, once celebrated as a historic reconciliation, has given way to growing tensions. Key factors include: Ethiopia’s Push for Red Sea Access:Ethiopia’s announcement of its intent to secure seaport access has heightened friction, with Eritrea viewing this move as a challenge to its regional dominance. Post-Pretoria Agreement Dynamics:The Tigray conflict initially aligned Eritrea with Ethiopia’s federal government, but the Pretoria peace deal marked a turning point. Eritrea’s exclusion from subsequent peace processes and its lingering tensions with Ethiopia’s government have strained ties. Ethiopia’s Growing Regional Leadership:Ethiopia’s economic and infrastructural achievements, symbolized by the GERD, position it as a leader in East Africa. Fana’s documentary underscores Ethiopia’s commitment to constitutional governance and regional cooperation, contrasting this with Eritrea’s authoritarianism and isolationism. Conclusion: A Battle of Narratives The interplay between Isaias’ interview and Fana’s documentary reveals a growing battle of narratives between Ethiopia and Eritrea. While Isaias positions Eritrea as a stabilizing force and criticizes Ethiopia’s governance, Fana’s documentary dismantles this portrayal, presenting Eritrea as a nation mired in authoritarian stagnation and regional disruption. This media exchange reflects deeper tensions in Ethiopia-Eritrea relations, driven by divergent visions for regional leadership and governance. As Ethiopia continues to assert itself as a regional powerhouse, Eritrea’s role and relationship with its neighbor remain fraught with challenges. Fana’s documentary, in its bold critique, signals Ethiopia’s frustration and intent to distance itself from a partner increasingly seen as an obstacle to progress.

Ato Taye Dandaa Released from Detention and Reunites with Family

Ato Taye Dandaa Released from Detention and Reunites with Family Former State Minister for Peace, Ato Taye Dandaa, was released from the Criminal Investigation Center in Mexico at noon, as confirmed by his wife, Ms. Ntayehu Alemayehu, during an interview with Deutsche Welle. Ms. Sentayehu explained that earlier in the day, the family had brought food for Mr. Taye and confirmed his safety. They were then informed of the decision to release him from the detention center. He was finally home by 1:00 PM. Last Monday, December 04, 2024, Mr. Taye was released from Kilinto Prison at 5:00 PM Ethiopian time. However, security forces reportedly intercepted him at the prison gate and transferred him to an undisclosed location, later identified as the Mexican Criminal Investigation Center. The family expressed confusion over why he was moved to the Criminal Investigation Center. When Deutsche Welle inquired about the matter, Federal Police Spokesperson Mr. Jeilan Abdi stated yesterday evening that the police had no information regarding the situation.

PM Arrives in Kazan, Russia for Ethiopia’s First Participation at BRICS Summit

PM Arrives in Kazan, Russia for Ethiopia’s First Participation at BRICS Summit The 16th BRICS Summit, which begins today in Kazan, Russia, is a milestone for Ethiopia as it marks the country’s first-ever participation in this powerful international forum. Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed (Dr.) arrived in Kazan to represent Ethiopia, a nation recently invited to join BRICS—a group that includes major emerging economies and is recognized for its growing influence in global affairs. This first-time attendance reflects Ethiopia’s aspirations to strengthen its role on the world stage, particularly in economic cooperation and geopolitical decision-making. BRICS, originally formed in 2006, consists of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, and is viewed as a counterbalance to traditional Western-dominated alliances like the G7. The group’s strategic importance is growing, as it continues to expand its membership and develop a vision for greater cooperation among developing economies. Ethiopia, along with other new members, will be part of this evolving bloc, providing the country with a platform to enhance its economic partnerships and political standing. Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed is joined by other world leaders at the summit, including Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the United Arab Emirates; Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi; and South African President Cyril Ramaphosa. Additionally, Chinese President Xi Jinping, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, and other high-ranking officials from across the globe are traveling to Kazan to participate in the discussions. Their presence underscores the growing importance of BRICS as a forum for emerging markets to collaborate on global challenges. As Ethiopia steps into this significant diplomatic and economic circle, the BRICS Summit is expected to cover a range of crucial topics that will directly impact Ethiopia’s economic trajectory. Key among these discussions will be the exploration of a BRICS digital payment system, designed to facilitate trade among member countries and reduce reliance on traditional global financial systems dominated by the West. This initiative could benefit Ethiopia by making cross-border trade more accessible and cost-effective, helping to stimulate economic growth and job creation. Moreover, the summit will explore options for conducting business in national currencies, which aligns with Ethiopia’s broader economic goals of reducing foreign exchange pressures and improving the stability of its financial system. This could open new trade routes with BRICS members like China and India, Ethiopia’s major trade partners, and create opportunities for Ethiopian industries to expand their reach into new markets. Beyond economics, the summit will also address governance issues and explore the potential for new “partner country” statuses within BRICS, which could provide Ethiopia with additional avenues for collaboration. Discussions on stimulating trade, enhancing investment, and addressing global geopolitical challenges will be front and center, giving Ethiopia the opportunity to engage with and learn from the experiences of other BRICS members. For Ethiopia, the significance of joining BRICS extends beyond economic benefits—it represents an opportunity to diversify its international partnerships and assert its influence in shaping the future of the developing world. By aligning with BRICS, Ethiopia positions itself within a group of nations that advocate for a multipolar world, where global power is more evenly distributed, and developing economies have a stronger voice in international decision-making. As Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed takes part in his first BRICS Summit, Ethiopia’s participation signals a new chapter in the country’s foreign relations, marked by enhanced diplomacy, economic cooperation, and shared development goals. This summit is a critical moment for Ethiopia to build alliances, foster economic resilience, and strengthen its global influence within the BRICS framework.

Devastating Drone Strikes in North Gojam: Over 100 Civilians Killed, Eyewitnesses Say

Devastating Drone Strikes in North Gojam: Over 100 Civilians Killed, Eyewitnesses Say Gerchich (Mehal Genat), a city in the South Mecha district of Ethiopia’s North Gojam Zone, has become a focal point of intense conflict and devastation since early October 2024. Eyewitnesses and residents, speaking with the BBC, have reported that a series of drone strikes allegedly carried out by government forces have resulted in the deaths of over 100 people. These attacks, targeting civilians, have left families grieving and communities shattered. According to locals, the drone strikes began on October 1 and continued until October 4, with widespread reports of indiscriminate attacks that took the lives of the elderly, women, children, and men, including those sheltering in their homes. On October 1, one of the most tragic incidents unfolded at the city’s Mehal Genet Health Center, where eight people were killed, among them a nine-year-old child. “When the drone came, it sounded like a vulture,” described an eyewitness. “It dropped something explosive, and we found seven bodies together.” Residents who spoke with the BBC anonymously out of fear for their safety, recounted scenes of widespread carnage. Homes were damaged, civilians were killed or injured, and families were torn apart by the violence. One resident said, “We heard the gunfire and screams, and no one dared leave their houses. When the Fano forces left, we saw death everywhere.” The Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC) Investigates Amid Rising Casualty Numbers The Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC) is now investigating the series of drone attacks in Gerchich and other parts of the Amhara region. Initial reports suggest that the Ethiopian Defense Forces were attempting to drive out Fano forces, a local militia group that has clashed with government forces for control over the region. However, residents insist that no Fano militants were present during some of the drone strikes, suggesting that civilians were the primary victims. The Ethiopian Defense Army confirmed that they had launched operations in the area, stating they had killed 53 “extremists” as part of a broader campaign to retake areas controlled by Fano. However, eyewitnesses and human rights groups have raised alarm over the disproportionate impact on civilians, with many of the strikes hitting homes, schools, and health centers. One eyewitness interviewed by the BBC stated that some of the victims of the drone strikes were returning home from tending their crops, unaware that they would be caught in the violence. “They attacked without distinction. They accused everyone of being Fano supporters,” said one resident. Another resident described how his relative, a businessman in his 30s, was killed alongside a pregnant woman and a 17-year-old boy. Widespread Civilian Impact and Mass Graves Religious leaders and local officials are overwhelmed by the task of burying the dead. The BBC reported that at least 72 people were buried across different churches, with 27 laid to rest in a single parish. A local priest said that in some cases, it took days to retrieve bodies and conduct burials. “There was no one left to mourn them. We couldn’t even weep for the dead,” said one religious leader. Eyewitnesses described the heartbreaking process of loading bodies onto carts for mass burial, while priests were left to perform last rites for dozens of victims at a time. “There were so many dead, more than we could count. Even in the Sefer Maryam Church, we buried more than 50 people,” said one resident. New Data Confirms the Growing Human Toll of Drone Strikes The scale of the violence is further highlighted by new data from the Amhara Association of America (AAA), which has been documenting drone strikes in the Amhara region. Between September 25 and October 16, 2024, AAA recorded 24 drone and airstrikes across 17 separate incidents. The strikes resulted in 124 casualties, with 87 people killed and 37 injured. The majority of those affected were civilians, including young children, women, and the elderly. A particularly deadly strike occurred on October 2 in Ayimba town, where 30 people lost their lives. In another strike on October 12 in Gerchich (Mehal Genat), four people were killed, including two school security guards and an ICT professional. The attacks have also damaged key infrastructure, with schools, health centers, and homes destroyed in the process. Human Rights Concerns and Calls for Accountability The Ethiopian Human Rights Commission has emphasized that these attacks must be thoroughly investigated, and those responsible for civilian deaths must be held accountable. However, the Ethiopian Defense Forces maintain that their actions are part of a necessary law enforcement operation aimed at eliminating Fano forces from the region. Colonel Getnet Adan, spokesperson for the Defense Forces, reiterated in mid-September that the government was committed to “law enforcement” in the area, stating that the goal was to communicate “in the language of power” to bring the conflict under control. Despite these claims, the high civilian death toll raises serious concerns about the tactics being used in the region, particularly the use of drones, which have been widely condemned for causing indiscriminate harm. AAA’s documentation indicates that these attacks have been part of a broader pattern of drone strikes targeting civilian infrastructure in the Amhara region. Over the past year, 77 drone strikes have been recorded, resulting in 675 civilian casualties, including 520 killed and 155 injured. Impact on Public Services and Displacement of Residents The drone strikes have not only taken lives but have also crippled local infrastructure. In Gerchich, the city’s main health center, which serves more than 25,000 patients annually, has been forced to close after medical staff fled due to the violence. This has left the community without access to essential healthcare services at a time when it is most needed. Schools and homes have also been destroyed, leaving residents with nowhere to turn. Faced with the ongoing violence, many residents have fled Gerchich for rural areas, hoping to find safety away from the conflict. Those who remain live in constant fear, unsure of when the next drone strike will occur. “We are living in a nightmare,” said one resident. “We have nowhere to go, and no one to protect us.” International Calls for an End to the Violence As the conflict in the Amhara region escalates, international human rights organizations are calling for an immediate ceasefire and for the Ethiopian government to halt its use of drone strikes. The Amhara Association of America has been vocal in urging international bodies to investigate the situation and hold those responsible for civilian deaths accountable. The BBC continues to gather information on the situation, but independent verification of the full extent of the violence has been difficult to obtain. Meanwhile, the people of Gerchich, like many across the Amhara region, are left to mourn their dead and pray for an end to the violence that has turned their homes into battlefields.

A Landmark Moment: Nile River Basin Commission Formed as CFA Takes Effect

A Landmark Moment: Nile River Basin Commission Formed as CFA Takes Effect The long-awaited Nile River Basin Cooperative Framework Agreement (CFA) has officially come into effect, paving the way for the establishment of the Nile River Basin Commission (NRBC). This marks a significant milestone in the efforts of Nile Basin countries to create a legal and institutional framework for the management and equitable use of the Nile River. The Ethiopian Minister of Water and Energy, Habtamu Itefa, hailed the decision as a testament to the collective resolve of the Nile Basin countries to work together for mutual benefit. In a statement shared with Capital, the Ministry emphasized that the CFA represents a historic step toward rectifying long-standing imbalances in the access and use of Nile waters. “The establishment of the Nile River Basin Commission (NRBC) will manage and safeguard the Nile River for the benefit of all countries involved and serve as the cornerstone of our cooperative efforts,” Habtamu Itefa said. The NRBC will be responsible for coordinating cooperation among the Basin states and ensuring the sustainable management of the Nile’s resources. The CFA, which has been ratified by Ethiopia, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, Burundi, and, most recently, South Sudan, recognizes the legitimate needs of all Nile Basin countries and commits them to equitable sharing of the river’s waters. The agreement also underscores the importance of sustainable development, cooperation, and regional integration. It is a major step in resolving historical inequities, as it ensures that all Nile Basin nations can benefit from the shared water resource. In his statement, Habtamu highlighted the importance of thinking beyond the present: “We must use the resources of the Nile not just for today, but for the generations that will come after us. The CFA ensures that we protect the Nile and its ecosystems, utilizing its waters in ways that do not jeopardize the future.” The agreement, which took years of negotiation to reach, represents the first multilateral effort to create a comprehensive legal framework governing the Nile’s use. The CFA’s entry into force is particularly significant as it reflects the growing regional consensus around the need for cooperation over conflict. It calls for the equitable and reasonable use of the Nile’s waters, a crucial point of contention among Nile Basin countries, particularly Egypt and Sudan, which have so far refused to sign the agreement. While upstream countries such as Ethiopia, Rwanda, Uganda, and Tanzania have embraced the CFA as a step toward fairer access to Nile waters, Egypt and Sudan remain opposed. For Egypt, which relies heavily on the Nile for its water supply, the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) on the Blue Nile has been a particular source of tension, with concerns that it may reduce the country’s water share. Egypt has continued to push for a binding agreement on the dam’s operation and filling process. Despite these ongoing challenges, Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and other leaders have urged the non-signatory nations to join what they refer to as the “Nile Family.” The CFA is viewed as an opportunity to ensure that all nations along the river can benefit from its waters while preventing future disputes. Abiy called for unity, emphasizing that the CFA promotes regional cooperation that can lead to peace and prosperity for all involved. The Nile River Basin includes ten countries: Burundi, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. While not all of these countries have ratified the agreement, those that have are moving forward with a vision of shared governance and sustainable development. The establishment of the Nile River Basin Commission, made possible by the CFA, promises to be a key instrument in fostering long-term cooperation, ensuring the equitable distribution of water, and addressing the challenges posed by population growth, climate change, and increasing demand for water. With the CFA in force, the hope is that dialogue and collaboration will replace the tensions that have long surrounded the Nile River, enabling the Basin countries to build a future based on mutual trust and respect. As Habtamu concluded, “This agreement is not just about water; it is about fostering a legacy of cooperation, unity, and sustainability for future generations.” The coming years will reveal whether the vision of the Nile Family can bring about the collective prosperity that the CFA seeks to achieve.

Tensions Resurface as Eritrea-Ethiopia Phone Lines Are Cut Off Again

Tensions Resurface as Eritrea-Ethiopia Phone Lines Are Cut Off Again In a sign that tensions between Eritrea and Ethiopia may be reemerging, phone lines connecting the two countries have reportedly been severed once again. This development mirrors decades-long periods of bilateral strain, marked by intermittent communication suspensions and diplomatic disengagement. The phone line disconnection signals a potential decline in the peace achieved in 2018 when Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki signed a landmark peace agreement. The reconciliation, hailed as a turning point in Eritrea-Ethiopia relations, restored diplomatic ties, reopened borders, and allowed Ethiopian Airlines to resume flights to Asmara for the first time since the war of 1998. However, reports suggest that the era of reconciliation might now be faltering. Eritrean citizens are once again unable to contact their loved ones in Ethiopia, and the suspension of communication further exacerbates concerns for the tens of thousands of Eritrean refugees currently residing in Ethiopia. This communication cutoff comes just weeks after Ethiopian Airlines halted its flights to Asmara, following an ultimatum from the Eritrean government. Diplomatic relations remain intact, but no active diplomatic engagements have been observed recently between the two nations. Despite the growing concerns, no official statements have been issued by either the Ethiopian or Eritrean governments, leaving the reasons for the renewed disruptions unclear. The situation raises questions about the future trajectory of relations between these historically contentious neighbors.

Taye Atske Selassie Becomes Ethiopia’s President Amid Sahle-Work’s Cryptic Departure

Taye Atske Selassie Becomes Ethiopia’s President Amid Sahle-Work’s Cryptic Departure Ambassador Taye Atske Selassie Appointed as President of Ethiopia, Replacing Sahle-Work Zewde Amid Speculation Addis Ababa, Ethiopia – October 7, 2024 — Ambassador Taye Atske Selassie has officially been appointed as the new President of the Republic of Ethiopia, succeeding Sahle-Work Zewde. This transition follows widespread speculation about President Sahle-Work’s potential resignation, fueled by a cryptic social media post she shared last week. On Saturday, Sahle-Work posted a tweet that many viewed as an indication of her possible resignation. Quoting Mahmoud Ahmed’s song “Silence is My Answer,” she tweeted: “When a person feels sad and broken, when he has got no place to go, hope is his only hope.” This emotionally charged statement, coupled with reports from The Habesha suggesting that she might resign as early as next week, has ignited public debate and rumors about her future. The Cryptic Tweet and Speculation Sahle-Work’s tweet came during a period of increased public criticism, particularly concerning her perceived silence in addressing the ongoing conflicts in various parts of Ethiopia. Critics have pointed to what they see as her passive approach to leadership during a time of national crisis, with multiple regions affected by violence and humanitarian challenges. Calls for stronger, more vocal leadership had been growing, putting additional pressure on the President. The Habesha report further fueled speculation about her potential resignation, suggesting that Sahle-Work might step down soon. While her office later issued a statement dismissing the rumors, stating that “the article is posted on a personal account and does not concern our office,” the timing and tone of her tweet continued to leave some observers skeptical. Despite these rumors, Sahle-Work’s role as Ethiopia’s first female president, celebrated as a symbol of progress when she took office in 2018, has been a significant part of the country’s political landscape. However, as Ethiopia’s political and social climate has become increasingly volatile, public expectations for more assertive leadership have mounted. Transition of Power to Ambassador Taye The appointment of Ambassador Taye Atske Selassie comes at a critical moment for Ethiopia. Having previously served as the country’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and Permanent Representative to the United Nations, Ambassador Taye has been involved in high-level diplomatic negotiations and multilateral diplomacy throughout his career. Born in Debarak, Gondar, Ambassador Taye’s background in international relations is complemented by a long list of postings, including key roles in Washington DC, Stockholm, and Cairo, as well as representing Ethiopia at the United Nations. As President, Ambassador Taye will face significant challenges, including addressing Ethiopia’s international relations, managing internal conflicts, and steering the nation through its political and economic hurdles. His diplomatic experience is expected to play a central role in shaping Ethiopia’s foreign policy and internal governance. Ongoing Public Debate Despite the appointment of Ambassador Taye, public debate surrounding Sahle-Work’s departure continues, with many still reflecting on her tenure as President. Her perceived reluctance to engage more directly with Ethiopia’s internal crises had been a point of contention, and her recent tweet has only heightened speculation about the emotional toll of leadership in the country’s current context. As Ambassador Taye takes office, Ethiopia now enters a new phase of leadership. How the new President will address both the challenges at home and Ethiopia’s position on the global stage remains to be seen, but it is clear that expectations for change and active governance will be high as the nation navigates this transition.

President Sahle-Work’s Cryptic Tweet and Official Response Fuel Resignation Rumors Amid Growing Criticism

President Sahle-Work’s Cryptic Tweet and Official Response Fuel Resignation Rumors Amid Growing Criticism A recent tweet from Ethiopia’s President Sahle-Work Zewde has sparked widespread speculation about her possible resignation. The tweet, which quoted a line from Mahmoud’s song Silence is My Answer, read: “When a person feels sad and broken, when he has got no place to go, hope is his only hope.” This emotionally charged message, coupled with reports from The Habesha that the President may resign as early as next week, has ignited rumors and intensified the public debate about her future. እነ ጥላሁን ገሠሠ: ቴዲ አፍሮ: አሊ ቢራ:ማህሙድ አህመድ..ድንቅ ድምጻውያን መካከል ናቸው::"የሰው ልጅ ሆዱ ሲከፋው ጊዜም እንደ ሰው ሲገፋው:መሄጃ መውጫ ሲጠፋው ዝምታ ብቻ ነው ተስፋው"ይላል ማህሙድ "ዝምታ ነው መልሴ"ን ሲያዜም::ለአንድ ዓመት ሞከርኩት The President’s cryptic tweet comes at a time when she is facing increasing criticism for her perceived passivity in addressing the ongoing conflict across several parts of Ethiopia. Many critics argue that her silence on the war and the humanitarian crises it has caused has left a leadership void during a critical moment for the country. With conflict tearing through multiple regions, the calls for more vocal and assertive leadership from the President have been growing louder. The rumors of her resignation were further fueled by The Habesha’s report, which suggested that Sahle-Work could be stepping down next week. As these speculations gained momentum, her tweet seemed to add confirmation to the possibility, with many interpreting the words as a sign of her growing disillusionment with the state of the nation. In response to the swirling rumors, however, the President’s office issued an official statement aimed at dispelling the speculation. “The article is posted on a personal account and does not concern our office,” a spokesperson for the President’s office stated . The office’s statement appears to distance the President’s official role from the emotional tone of her personal social media post, seeking to clarify that no resignation is currently in motion. Despite the clarification, the timing of the tweet and the context in which it was posted have left some observers skeptical. For many, the tweet’s feelings of sadness and despair echoed sentiments that could easily be seen as reflecting the pressure of leadership, particularly amid growing public frustration with the President’s handling of national crises. Sahle-Work, Ethiopia’s first female president, was widely celebrated when she took office in 2018, heralded as a symbol of progress and reform. However, as Ethiopia’s political climate has grown more volatile, her perceived reluctance to speak out has drawn sharp criticism from both the public and political commentators. The speculation surrounding her future may not fully dissipate, even with the President’s office dismissing the tweet as a personal expression.

Addis Ababa City Administration Tightens Control on Building Permits and Setback Violations

Addis Ababa City Administration Tightens Control on Building Permits and Setback Violations The Addis Ababa City Administration’s Construction Permit and Control Authority has issued a strict warning to developers violating the city’s building regulations, specifically related to the implementation of the Setback Act. This move follows the city administration’s cabinet decision during its 14th regular meeting on June 18 th, 2024, where several measures concerning building construction were adopted. Key Regulations Enforced: Setback Regulations: Developers must adhere to specific setback distances—10 meters, 5 meters, 13 meters, and 2 meters—depending on the type of property. Minimum Land Area: Properties situated along roads with widths of 15 meters or more must have a minimum area of 500 square meters. Building Frontage: The minimum frontage of buildings must be at least 20 meters along roads that fall under the above specifications. These laws apply across Addis Ababa, covering areas within and outside of corridor development zones. The administration emphasizes that any violation of these laws will lead to irrevocable action against those responsible. Strict Monitoring Measures The Construction Permit and Control Authority noted that despite previous circulars outlining the regulations, some developers are attempting to bypass the laws. Specifically, developers have been found starting construction without making necessary design adjustments or obtaining the required permits. In response, the City and district offices have been directed to strictly monitor and control all construction projects at every level. Developers found in violation, and officials neglecting their oversight duties, will face severe consequences. “We cannot allow violations of the city’s laws to go unchecked,” a spokesperson for the Construction Permit and Control Authority stated. “We are committed to ensuring that Addis Ababa’s urban development aligns with our regulations to promote safe, sustainable growth.” Consequences for Non-Compliance The Authority has made it clear that those found violating the laws or failing to properly monitor construction in their districts will be held accountable. This includes possible fines, legal action, and public reprimands for officials found complicit in covering up illegal activities. The Setback Act and related regulations are seen as vital for maintaining the city’s orderly development, ensuring safety, and avoiding overcrowding in key urban areas. With Addis Ababa’s rapid growth, the administration has been actively working to create a well-regulated environment that balances expansion with public safety and proper urban planning. The city administration urged all developers and relevant officials to familiarize themselves with the setback and other construction laws to avoid future complications. District offices have been tasked with acting swiftly to ensure compliance or reporting violations to higher authorities for action.